By typing "help" on command prompt you can get commands for most common tasks e.g. cd, dir, del, exit, copy etc.
Here I will write down some uncommon commands which will be helpful when working on windows XP using command prompt.
- hostname: Gives hostname of the machine you are using
- attrib : Shows or updates Attributes of a file, -h removes hidden attrib from file, while +h adds hidden attrib
- cacls : Changes the ACLS (security settings) for files and folders, similar to chmod in linux
- control : Unpublished, use "control userpasswords2"findstr: To find strings, similar to grep in linux
- gpresult : gets the summary of group policy settings and user settings
- ipconfig : Shows IP Configuration for your system, use "ipconfig -all " for all settings, "ipconfig /release" for releasing Ip Addresses, "ipconfig /renew" for renewing IP address
- openfiles : Enables administrator to display a list of open files and folders that have been opened
- reg : A console registry tool to edit registry settings
- systeminfo : displays system information
- tasklist: list of all running tasks
- taskkill: to kill running task
- taskmgr: To open Task manager from command window
- tree : Really amazing utility, gives the list of files and folders in tree form , should try at least once.
- shutdown: Will show help for shutting down the windows XP. This will be helpful when you want to shutdown or restart remote computer.
shutdown -r : Restart this computer
shutdown -m \\computername : Remote computer to shutdown/restart/logoff
shutdown -i : GUI interface for shutdown
Check this lonk for more detailed info and all other available commands:
Microsoft windows command line tools
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